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¡¡¡¡At first, computers don't seem like a revolution.
¡¡¡¡×î³õ¼ÆËã»ú¿´ÆðÀ´Ò»µã²»Ïñ¼¼Êõ¸ïÃü
¡¡¡¡In the 1940s,a single computer with the power of a basic PC today
¡¡¡¡20ÊÀ¼Í40Äê´ú һ̨ӵÓÐÈç½ñ¸öÈ˵çÄÔ»ù±¾¹¦ÄܵļÆËã»ú
¡¡¡¡could be the size of a Greyhound bus,
¡¡¡¡ÒªÕ¼ÓÃÒ»Á¾»Ò¹·³¤Í¾°ÍÊ¿ÄÇô´óµÄ`¿Õ¼ä
¡¡¡¡and needs the same amount of power as a small town.
¡¡¡¡ÇÒÐèÒªµÄµçÁ¦×ãÒÔÖ§³ÖÒ»×ùСÕò
¡¡¡¡Many people believe that only a few computers will ever be sold.
¡¡¡¡Ðí¶àÈËÈÏΪÕâЩ¼ÆËã»úÄÜÂô³ö¼¸Ì¨¾Í²»´íÁË
¡¡¡¡But then they start to reveal their power.
¡¡¡¡µ«Ëæºó ËüÃÇ¿ªÊ¼ÏÔʾ×Ô¼ºÇ¿´óµÄ¹¦ÄÜ
¡¡¡¡In the '60s computers are used by universities to achieve previously unthinkable calculations.
¡¡¡¡60Äê´ú ´óѧÀûÓüÆËã»úÍê³É´ËÇ°ÄÑÒÔÏëÏóµÄ´óÁ¿ÔËËã
¡¡¡¡And from the 1970s onwards,
¡¡¡¡´Ó70Äê´úÆð
¡¡¡¡corporations use them to replace thousands of manual clerks.
¡¡¡¡¹«Ë¾ÓüÆËã»úÌæ´úÁËÊýÒÔǧ¼ÆµÄÎÄÖ°ÈËÔ±
¡¡¡¡Cold War superspending helps fund computer development,
¡¡¡¡ÀäÕ½ÆÚ¼äÎ޶ȵĻӻô Ϊ¼ÆËã»ú·¢Õ¹ÌṩÁË×ʽð
¡¡¡¡helping companies like IBM to become massive corporations.
¡¡¡¡°ïÖúºÜ¶àÏñIBMÕâÑùµÄ¹«Ë¾·¢Õ¹×³´ó
¡¡¡¡But it's not corporations or the government
¡¡¡¡µ«·¢ÆðÏÂÒ»²¨¼ÆËã»ú¸ïÃüµÄ
¡¡¡¡that create the next computer revolution.
¡¡¡¡¼È²»Êǹ«Ë¾Ò²²»ÊÇÕþ¸®
¡¡¡¡1976, a garage in Northern California.
¡¡¡¡1976Äê ÔÚ¼ÓÀû¸£ÄáÑDZ±²¿µÄÒ»¼ä³µ¿â
¡¡¡¡Two computer hobbyists,
¡¡¡¡Á½ÃûµçÄÔ°®ºÃÕß
¡¡¡¡Steve Jobs and Steve Wosneak
¡¡¡¡Ê·µÙ·ò·ÇDz¼Ë¹ºÍÊ·µÙ·ò·ÎÖ×ÈÄù¿Ë
¡¡¡¡create the world's first practical personal computer.
¡¡¡¡·¢Ã÷ÁËÊÀ½çÉÏÊ×̨ʵÓõĸöÈ˵çÄÔ
¡¡¡¡The original kind of pioneers of the digital revolution.
¡¡¡¡Êý×Ö¸ïÃüµÄÏÈÇý
¡¡¡¡In a sense, they were building computers
¡¡¡¡Ä³ÖÖÒâÒåÉÏ ËûÃÇÊÇÔÚ
¡¡¡¡for themselves, for ordinary people like them.
¡¡¡¡Îª×Ô¼º ΪÏñËûÃÇÒ»ÑùµÄÆÕͨÈËÉè¼Æ¼ÆËã»ú
¡¡¡¡They weren't particularly wealthy.
¡¡¡¡ÕâЩÆÕͨÈ˲¢²»Ìرð¸»Ô£
¡¡¡¡They weren't working for large organizations
¡¡¡¡Ò²²»ÔÚ´ó¹«Ë¾¹¤×÷
¡¡¡¡They just were tinkers.
¡¡¡¡ËûÃDz»¹ýÊÇÆÕͨµÄ¹¤ÈË
¡¡¡¡Soon competitors bring out their own machines.
¡¡¡¡ºÜ¿ì¾ºÕùÕߵĻúÆ÷Ò²¾ºÏàÃæÊÀ
¡¡¡¡When IBM launched their PC,
¡¡¡¡µ±IBM·¢²¼ËûÃǵĸöÈ˵çÄÔʱ
¡¡¡¡it ups the game.
¡¡¡¡¾ºÕùÓú·¢¼¤ÁÒÁË
¡¡¡¡Computers are changing fast.
¡¡¡¡¼ÆËã»ú¼¼ÊõÈÕÐÂÔÂÒì
¡¡¡¡Along came the mouse and along came pictures on the screen.
¡¡¡¡Êó±êËæ¼´³öÏÖÁË ÆÁÄ»ÉÏÒ²ÓÐÁËͼÏñ
¡¡¡¡That kind of competition is really where innovation comes from.
¡¡¡¡ÄÇÖÖ¾ºÕù ÕýÊÇ´´ÐµÄԴȪ
¡¡¡¡The apple II of 1980 has more computing power than was used in the entire Apollo moon landing program.
¡¡¡¡1980Äê³öÆ·µÄÆ»¹ûII Æä¼ÆËãÄÜÁ¦ÉõÖÁ³¬¹ýÁËÕû¸ö°¢²¨ÂÞµÇÔ¼ƻ®Ê¹ÓõļÆËã»ú
¡¡¡¡Personal computers become more powerful,more popular.
¡¡¡¡¸öÈ˵çÄÔ¹¦ÄÜÔ½À´Ô½Ç¿´ó Ô½À´Ô½·çÃÒ
¡¡¡¡There are just 300,000 PCs in 1980.
¡¡¡¡1980ÄêÖ»ÓÐ30Íǫ̀¸öÈ˵çÄÔ
¡¡¡¡By 1990, there are over 67 million.
¡¡¡¡µ½ÁË1990Äê È´³¬¹ýÁË6700Íǫ̀
¡¡¡¡That year, Microsoft sales alone topped $1 billion.
¡¡¡¡ÄÇÒ»Äê ΢ÈíÒ»¼ÒÓªÒµ¶î¾Í³¬¹ý10ÒÚÃÀÔª
¡¡¡¡But the true power of computers is yet to be realized.
¡¡¡¡²»¹ý¼ÆËã»úÕæÕýµÄÁ¦Á¿»¹Óдý·¢¾ò
¡¡¡¡Only when they start to talk to each other,
¡¡¡¡Ö»Óе±µçÄÔÖ®¼ä±Ë´ËÁ¬Í¨Ö®Ê±
¡¡¡¡will the computing revolution be complete.
¡¡¡¡¼ÆËã»ú¸ïÃü²ÅËãÕæÕýÍê³ÉÁË