美国20世纪最重要的50种通俗文化现象(注释版)

美国20世纪最重要的50种通俗文化现象(注释版)

版权所有：老哲的哲 转贴自chinayouth　提交时间：17:47:21 02月06日 The Fifty Most Important Phenomena inTwentieth Century American Popular Culture History50) Camping Culture（校园文化）-The Millions in Our National Parks49) The Resort Vacation Fantasy （度假胜地？）-From Hotel del Coronado to Key West to South Beach to Hawaii48) Youth and Extreme Sports （极限运动）-From Skateboarding to Snowboarding47) Warhol, Lichtenstein, and Pop Art （大众艺术？）-Even the Desert Arts Communities Popularized by Georgia O'Keefe46) The Mall （？中文对应词是啥？谁知道？）-And What about the Department Store?45) Self-Alterations （改造自己的身体？）-From Tattoos (纹身）to Piercings to Plastic Surgery44) Talkies （有声电影）-Who Could Forget Al Jolsen's Rendition of "Sonny Boy"?43) CDs42) American International and Teen Pics （这个是啥？）41) Surf Culture （冲浪运动？）-From the Beach Boys to Annette40) Film Noir 具有悲观(或宿命论)色彩的影片39) The Seattle Sound （西雅图之声？）-How Nirvana Changed Rock38) The Workout Culture （这个又是什么？）-Remember John Travolta and Jamie Lee Curtis in Perfect?37) Video Games （电视游戏）-The Road from Pinball36) The Musical Film （音乐影片？和NTV有啥区别）-From the Golden Age of Hollywood to Moulin Rouge35) The Children's Book Serial （儿童文学系列）-From Dr. Suess to Harry Potter --哈力波特 忽忽！！！34) Cartoons (Print and Television) （卡通）-What Is American Popular Culture without Snoopy in Our Newspapers or the Roadrunner on Saturday Morning?33) The Kid Show （儿童演出？）-From Sesame Street to Barney32) MTV and the Music Video 31) The College Sports Phenomenon （大学体育运动）-Especially Saturday Football!30) Disney （抵死你！ 哇）29) National Tabloids （小报）and Newspapers-From The National Inquirer to USA Today28) The Space Obsession （太空？）-From the First Man on the Moon to UFOs-From I Dream of Jeannie to The X Files27) The Super Hero （超人系列）-From Comic Books to Feature Film26) The Western and the Cult of the Cowboy （西部、牛仔）25) The Soap Opera （肥皂剧）24) Pop and Pulp Fiction Novels/Novelists （通俗小说）23) Max Factor and Make-up （这个是什么？）22) The Television Talk Show （TALK SHOW的中文对应词是啥？）-From Phil Donahue to Jerry Springer to Oprah21) The Pop Music Star(s) （通俗歌手）-Who Could Ignore Madonna, Britney Spears, the Spice Girls, and theOmni-present Boy Bands like N Sync?20) The Explosion of Mass Advertising and Marketing（大众广告和市场运做？）-From Major Labels (Coke and Levis) to Infomercials to Shopping

Channels to the Japanese Marketing Explosion (Hello Kitty, Pokemon)-Remember Darren on Bewitched?19) Disco (The 1970s) （迪斯科）-The Night Lifestyle-The Bee Gees-Cocaine-Studio 5418) The Situation Comedy （什么剧种？）17) The Video Revolution (1970-2000) （电视革命？）16) The Nickelodeon Boom (1905-7) （这个是什么？）15) The Culture/Class/Race/Sex Revolutions of the 1960s and 1970s （六、七十年代的文化/阶级/种族/性革命）-Civil Rights Movement-Feminist Movement-War Protests-Marijuana-Long Hair14) The Gramophone/Record Making/Tin Pan Alley Songwriters （？？？）13) Big Band and Swing （？？？？）-And the Crooners During That Time and Following…Bing Crosby,Dean Martin, Tony Bennett, Frankie Laine, Frank Sinatra-And What about the Ladies? Kay Starr? Jo Stafford? Doris Day?12) Fast-food Restaurants （快餐文化）11) Cable Television （有线电视）-The Channel Explosion of the 1990s-Satellite Dishes10) The Jazz Age （爵士时代）-Jazz and Blues Influences on Music-Speakeasies and Gin Joints and Mobs and Prohibition-F. Scott Fitzgerald and, of course, Zelda-The Harlem Renaissance9) The Development of "Hollywood" and the "Cult" of the "Star" （好赖物的发展以及“大腕”文化？）-Starting with the Silent Film-Polished Up in the Fifties with Figures like Elvis Presley and MarilynMonroe8) The Love Affair with Cars （和汽车有关的爱？倒~~）-What about That Man Named Ford and His Assembly Line?7) The Proliferation of Professional Sports （职业体育运动）-MLB, NBA, NFL, Wrestling, Nascar etc.-And Finally...Women's Professional Sports6) The Personal Computer and the Internet （个人电脑和网络）5) The Rise of Radio （电台的崛起？）-From Serials to Live Music Shows to Rock-DJs!4) The Sexual Revolution （性解放运动）-Mini Skirts-Helen Gurley Brown and Cosmopolitan-The Birth Control Pill-Pornography (Especially Playboy and Hustler)-Boob Jobs-Strip Clubs3) Feature Length Films （这个是什么？）-Who Was That D. W. Griffeth Anyway?2) The Advent of Rock and Roll （摇滚的发展）-1950s Motown...Chuck Berry, Little Richard (Black Impact on Music Still Lives Today with Rap and Hip-Hop)-Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis, Buddy Holly etc.-1960s British Invasion (From the Beatles to the Rolling Stones)-The American Counter with Janis Joplin, Jimi Hendrix, Woodstock etc....And the Most Important Moment in Twentieth Century American Popular Culture History (Drumroll Please)...1) The Invention of Television　（电视的发明）