Lesson 105 Full of mistakes错误百出
Listen to the tape then answer this question.What was Sandra's present? 听录音,然后回答问题。给桑德拉的礼物是什么? THE BOSS:Where's Sandra, Bob?I want her. . 老 板:鲍勃,桑德拉在哪儿?我要找她。 BOB: Do you want to speak to her? 鲍 勃:您要同她谈话吗? THE BOSS:Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office. Tell her to come at once. 老 板:是的,我要她到我的办公室来。叫她马上就来。 SANDRA: Did you want to see me? 桑德拉:您找我吗? THE BOSS:Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell "intelligent'? Can you tell me? 老 板:啊,是的,桑德拉。 "intelligent"怎样拼写?你能告诉我吗? SANDRA: I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T. 桑德拉:I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T。 THE BOSS:That's right. You've typed it with only one 'L'. This letter's full of mistakes. I want you to type it again. 老 板:对的。但你只打了1个“L”。这封信里错误百出。我要你重打一遍。 SANDRA: Yes, I'll do that. I'm sorry about that. 桑德拉:是,我重打。对此我感到很抱歉。 THE BOSS:And here's a little presentfor you. 老 板:这里有一件小礼物送你。 SANDRA: What's it? 桑德拉:是什么? THE BOSS:It's a dictionary. I hope it'll help you 老 板:是本词典。我希望它能对你有所帮助。 New words and Expressions生词和短语 spell v. 拼写 intelligent adj. 聪明的,有智慧的 mistake n. 错误 present n. 礼物 dictionary n. 词典 Notes on the text课文注释 1 Do you want to speak to her? 在这句话中,to speak是动词want的宾语,而这个结构——动词原形前加to——在英文中被称为动词不定式。本课用动词不定式作宾语的例句还有: I want her to come to my office; Tell her to come at once; Did you want to see me; I want you to type it again等。 2 full of… 充满了...。 3 And here's... 这里and表示承上启下,使上下文紧密联系,当“于是”,“因此,讲。 Lesson 106 I want you/him/her/them to… 我要你/他/她/他们… Tell him/her/them to… 告诉他/她/他们…
New words and expressions生词和短语 carry v.携带 correct v.改正,纠正 keep v.保存,保留 Lesson 105-106 自学导读 First things first
课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.How do you spell…?……怎样拼写? 这是询问某个单词或某人的姓名如何拼写时常用的句型。 2.You've typed it with only one‘L’.但你只打了 1个“L”。 句中it指intelligent一词。这里的with意即“用”。 3.And here's a little present for you.这里有一件小礼物送你。 这是一个倒装句。由here引导、谓语为be的句子通常用倒装语序。这里and是表示承上启下,使上下文紧密联系,当“于是”、“因此”讲。 语法 Grammar in use 动词不定式 在英语中,当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时,它们之间必须加不定式符号(to)。不定式符号后面的动词只能是原形,而不能是过去式或分词形式。 (1)不定式作动词的宾语(动词+to…): He wants to buy a car. 他想买辆车。 He hopes to pass the French exam. 他希望自己能通过法语考试。 I want to leave. 我想离开。 (2)有许多动词可以带名词/代词宾语(通常是人称代词宾格),后面再跟不定式(动词+名词/宾格代词+to…): I want you to carry it. 我想让你扛着它。 He wants them to listen to it. 他想让他们听那个。 Tell him to move it. 让他搬它。 (3)不定式的否定形式是在 to 之前加 not: He decided not to buy the house. 他决定不买这幢房子。 He told me not to close the window. 他让我不要把窗户关了。 Tell him not to move it. 告诉他不要搬动它。 词汇学习 Word study 1.correct v. (1)改正; 纠正: Please correct me if I'm wrong. 如果我错了,请你纠正。 I spent the whole morning correcting exam papers. 我花了整个上午的时间批改试卷。 (2)校正;矫正: This pair of glasses will correct your eyesight problem. 这副眼镜会有助于矫正你的视力问题。 Oh, let me correct my watch first. 噢,先让我把我的手表对好。 2.break v. (1)打破;使碎裂: She told him not to break the vase. 她告诉他别把花瓶打碎了。 He broke a leg in the accident. 他在这起事故中摔断了一条腿。 (2)损坏;弄坏: His little daughter has broken his favourite camera. 他的小女儿把他心爱的照相机弄坏了。 You shouldn't have bought such expensive toys for him because he will simply break them. 你不应该买这么昂贵的玩具给他,因为他会轻而易举地把它们弄坏的。 (3)破坏;违反: Any one who breaks the law should be punished. 任何触犯法律的人都应受到惩罚。 The student who broke the school regulations was severely criticized. 那位违反了校规的学生受到了严厉的批评。